以下内容列出了一些英语选择题,以及每题的答案解析。这些题目主要涉及各种词组的用法和形容词、副词的比较级,以帮助学生提高英语语法知识。
1.He ______ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
A. fell off
B. fell down
C. fell over
D. fell into
2.The teacher told us to ______ our books and look at the blackboard.
A. put away
B. put down
C. put up
D. put on
3.I can't ______ his name. Can you tell me?
A. think about
B. think of
C. think over
D. think out
4.We should ______ good habits when we are young.
A. develop
B. grow
C. increase
D. raise
5.The fire ______ before the firemen arrived.
A. had been put out
B. was put out
C. has been put out
D. will be put out
6.He is ______ taller than his brother.
A. much
B. many
C. very
D. quite
7.This book is ______ interesting than that one.
A. much more
B. more much
C. very more
D. quite more
8.She sings ______ beautifully.
A. very
B. quite
C. extremely
D. rather
9.He runs as ______ as his brother.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
10.The weather is getting ______ and ______.
A. cold; cold
B. colder; colder
C. coldest; coldest
D. the coldest; the coldest
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答案解析:
1.答案:A。
解析:fall off 表示 “从…… 掉下来”,fall down 表示 “摔倒”,fall over 表示 “被…… 绊倒”,fall into 表示 “掉进…… 里”。根据句意 “他昨天从自行车上摔下来伤了腿”。
2.答案:A。
解析:put away 表示 “把…… 收起来”,put down 表示 “放下”,put up 表示 “举起,张贴”,put on 表示 “穿上,上演”。根据句意 “老师让我们把书收起来看黑板”。
3.答案:B。
解析:think about 表示 “考虑”,think of 表示 “想起”,think over 表示 “仔细考虑”,think out 表示 “想出”。根据句意 “我想不起他的名字了。你能告诉我吗?”。
4.答案:A。
解析:develop 表示 “发展,培养”,grow 表示 “生长,种植”,increase 表示 “增加”,raise 表示 “举起,提高”。根据句意 “我们年轻时应该养成好习惯”。
5.答案:A。
解析:根据 arrived 可知时态是过去时,fire 和 put out 是被动关系,且表示在消防员到达之前火已经被扑灭了,所以用过去完成时的被动语态。
6.答案:A。
解析:much 可以修饰比较级,表示 “…… 得多”,many 不能修饰比较级,very 和 quite 修饰形容词或副词原级。
7.答案:A。
解析:interesting 的比较级是 more interesting,much 可以修饰比较级。
8.答案:C。
解析:这四个词都可以修饰副词 beautifully,但是程度不同,extremely 表示 “极其”,程度最深。
9.答案:A。
解析:as...as... 中间用形容词或副词原级。
10.答案:B。
解析:“比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示 “越来越……”。
以上选择题和答案解析详尽地说明了各个选项的含义和用法,有助于学生深入理解英语词汇和语法规则。掌握这些知识对于提升英语水平和应对考试非常有帮助。
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